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Grade Level and Unit: 4th
Grade Mathematics
Linear Measurement Unit 4
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Session and Description
of Lesson Tasks:
Whole group with
turn-and-talk
Possible whole group review
of homework/individual work on homework
Whole group discussion
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Materials needed:
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Student
activity books
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Rulers;
yardsticks/meter sticks
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Blank paper
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Chart paper
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Smart board
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Grouping Decisions:
Whole group instruction
at desks > different ability partner/small group investigation >
individual work in workbooks/lesson extensions at desks
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Learning
goals/Objective(s)
1. All children can use
U.S. standard and metric units to accurately measure length.
2. All students will be
able to determine when estimates or exact measurements are needed.
3. All students will be
able to find perimeter using standard units.
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Language Objectives
(language modeled / expected to be heard during student
discourse)
millimeter
standard system
metric system
kilometer
perimeter
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Standards:
MA Curriculum Frameworks
Mathematics Grade 4
Measurement and Data
Solve problems involving
measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller
unit.
1.
Know
relative sizes of measurement units within one system of units, including km,
m, cm; etc…
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Connect and Anticipate:
Yesterday we started the new unit by getting
familiar with units of measure, measuring tools, and using our own estimates
as benchmarks for measuring. What
do we remember about… ?
Let’s take a look at those measuring tools from
yesterday.
Give
different pairs different tools.
Ask experts.
Which is larger, an inch or a centimeter?
Which is larger, a meter or a yard?
How many inches are between 7 and 11 on the
ruler?
How many millimeters are in one centimeter?
How many millimeters are between 47 and 51 on the
meter stick?
What does the 90 on the meter stick mean?
How many centimeters are in one meter?
LOOKING FOR IF STUDENTS
CAN IDENTIFY-
STANDARD
UNITS OF MEASUREMENT
RELATIONSHIPS
AMONG TOOLS (objective 1)
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Focus Questions
In third grade you were introduced to the math
word perimeter. We’ve been
measuring lengths of many objects.
What if I asked you to measure the perimeter of this desk? What does that mean?
Launch:
If an ant started at one corner of the desk and
walked along the border of the entire desk, the total length would be the
perimeter. Every shape has a
perimeter: triangles, circles, rectangles, any shape you could imagine.
Explore:
In pairs, you are going to be given measuring
tools and objects from around the room to measure. Record the object name, record which unit of measure you
are going to use, make and record an estimate of the perimeter, and then once
you have made an estimate, using a tool to measure the perimeter and record
your findings.
Summary:
Let’s come together and talk about what we
learned.
How did you make your estimate? Did you use a benchmark? How it help you?
What do you think the goal of this lesson
was? Why bother?
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Evidence:
In the connection to
yesterday’s lesson, looking for students responses that illuminate whether
they can identify
-STANDARD
UNITS OF MEASUREMENT
-RELATIONSHIPS
AMONG TOOLS (objective 1)
Using the summary
discussion and the tables constructed of estimated and measured objects
around the room,
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Can students
identify and measure the perimeter of objects?
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Can students
make a reasonable estimate of measure?
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Differentiated
Instruction:
ELL
Special
Ed.
Given
which measuring unit to use.
Given
reminders about the process of using benchmarks.
Working
in mixed ability groups.
Extension
Given
more difficult objects to measure perimeter of.
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Notes and Reflections
For this lesson, I
really tried to take into account what my supervisor and supervising
practitioner had commenting on from my previous lesson. I tried to pay special attention to
the pulse of the room and giving the students a chance to reflect on the
overall goal of the room.
My supervising
practitioner and I, prior to the lesson, decided to give the students objects
to measure instead of letting them loose in the room. This was based on our observation of
previous lesson of how hectic the room can get when students are allowed free
range of the room. It was a lot
easier to keep the behavior contained so that students weren’t using the
measuring tools inappropriately or standing by objects but not really
measuring them. This also gave
us a chance to measure the objects before the lesson, so if a perimeter
seemed off, we could ask children to double check their work or show exactly
how they measured it.
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